Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) and Sleep Apnea Clinic

Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders

The temporomandibular joints (TMJ) are located in front of each ear and connect the jaw to the skull. These joints allow essential movements required for speaking, eating, and facial expressions.

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are characterized by pain in the jaw joints, masticatory muscles, and the muscle innervations of the head and neck. TMD is a major cause of non-dental pain in the mouth and face (orofacial region).

Population-based studies indicate that TMD affects approximately 5–15% of adults, although only about 5% seek professional treatment. Symptoms can vary from mild discomfort to debilitating pain and may include limited jaw function.

Common Symptoms of TMD

• Jaw discomfort or soreness

• Frequent headaches

• Clicking or popping sounds in the jaw

• Teeth grinding, especially during sleep

• Limited mouth opening or jaw locking

Due to the complex and patient-specific nature of TMD, accurate diagnosis requires individualized evaluation and customized treatment strategies tailored to each patient’s condition.

TMJ Care at JHAH

At JHAH, our TMJ clinic provides specialized care for patients experiencing jaw pain, facial discomfort, headaches, or teeth grinding. Our team follows internationally recognized diagnostic standards and develops personalized treatment plans aimed at restoring comfort, improving jaw function, and reducing symptoms over time.

We also collaborate closely with dental and medical specialists when TMJ symptoms are associated with sleep apnea, airway issues, or other related conditions, ensuring comprehensive and integrated care.

TMJ Treatment Options

• Physical Therapy

  • TMJ Exercises

• Behavioral Changes

  • Stress Management

  • Lifestyle Measures

• Night Guards

• Medications

  • Muscle Relaxants

  • Analgesics

• Advance Curative Techniques

  • Botox Injections

  • Surgical Procedure

Orofacial pain can result in temporary discomfort or chronic jaw pain that could last for months or even years. While the condition can be difficult to diagnose, there are treatments that can help reduce the symptoms.

How to see a TMJ specialist?

If your symptoms indicate a TMJ issue, your primary dentist will guide you through the referral process to see a TMJ specialist.

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